Veeranatyam
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A vigorous temple dance of Andhra Pradesh performed in honour of Veerabhadra, the fierce form of Shiva, to loud drums and trumpets.
DevotionalWhere: Coastal Andhra Pradesh, especially the Godavari and Krishna districtsOccasion: Shiva temple festivals, Maha Shivaratri and processions
| Performed by | Men of hereditary performer families devoted to Veerabhadra |
|---|---|
| Costume | Bright dhotis and turbans, with sacred ash on the forehead and arms |
| Music and instruments | Large drums called veeranam, with tasha drums, cymbals and trumpets |
How it is performed
- The dancers gather before the shrine and offer prayers to Veerabhadra.
- To the beat of the veeranam drums they move in a circle with strong, stamping steps.
- The pace rises steadily as the drummers play louder and faster.
- Dancers swing their arms and carry ritual objects, showing Veerabhadra's anger at Daksha's sacrifice.
Significance
The dance recalls the story of Veerabhadra, whom Shiva created to destroy Daksha's sacrifice after Sati's death. It is a dance of devotion and valour that is kept alive by temple communities.