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Naga war dance

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A powerful dance of warriors in full traditional dress, with spears, shields and war cries, performed by many Naga tribes.

TribalWhere: NagalandOccasion: Tribal festivals, the Hornbill Festival and cultural events
Key facts
Performed byMen of the village or tribe, dressed as warriors
CostumeHeadgear with hornbill feathers, shawls, kilts, beads, armlets, and spears, daos (machetes) and shields
Music and instrumentsWar cries, chants and drums; often no instruments other than the voice

How it is performed

  1. The warriors enter in a line or circle, holding spears, daos and shields.
  2. They stamp, leap and move in step, raising their weapons as if in battle.
  3. Loud chants and war cries keep the rhythm and build the energy.
  4. The dance acts out scenes of preparing for battle, fighting and returning in victory.

Significance

War dances recall the warrior traditions of Naga society and the defence of the village. Today they are performed with pride at festivals as a symbol of tribal identity.