Gujarati dal (khatti meethi dal)
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Toor dal cooked thin with jaggery, kokum or tamarind, peanuts and whole spices, balancing sweet, sour and hot.
Region: GujaratOccasion: Everyday lunch thaliTime: 40 minServes: 4Vegetarian
Ingredients
- ¾ cup toor dal
- 3½ cups water
- 2 tbsp raw peanuts, soaked
- 1 tomato, chopped
- 1 tsp ginger-green chilli paste
- 2 tbsp jaggery
- 3–4 kokum petals or 1 tbsp tamarind pulp
- ½ tsp turmeric
- Salt to taste
- For tempering: 1 tbsp ghee or oil, ½ tsp mustard seeds, ½ tsp fenugreek seeds, 2 cloves, 1 small cinnamon stick, 2 dry red chillies, a pinch of hing, 8 curry leaves
- Chopped coriander
Method
- Pressure-cook the dal with the peanuts, turmeric and 2 cups water for 4–5 whistles. Whisk until smooth.
- Add the remaining water, tomato, ginger-chilli paste, jaggery, kokum or tamarind and salt.
- Simmer for 10–15 minutes so the flavours blend; the dal should be thin.
- Prepare the tempering in ghee and pour it into the dal.
- Garnish with coriander and serve with rice, rotli and shaak.
History
Sweet-sour dal is a signature of Gujarati home cooking; kokum is used more in the south of the State and tamarind or lemon elsewhere.
Significance
Dal-bhaat-shaak-rotli (dal, rice, vegetable and flatbread) is the everyday Gujarati lunch, and this dal ties the meal together.