Ojapali
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An old Assamese narrative performance in which a lead singer (oja) and his chorus (palis) sing, act and dance stories from the epics and Puranas.
Folk theatreWhere: AssamOccasion: Manasa puja, religious festivals and village gatherings
| Performed by | A lead performer (oja), his chief assistant (daina pali) and a chorus of palis, all men |
|---|---|
| Costume | Long white pleated gowns, a turban, and ornaments such as a necklace and ankle bells |
| Music and instruments | The palis play small cymbals (khutital) while singing |
How it is performed
- The oja stands at the centre with the palis in a half-circle behind him.
- He sings and recites a story, with hand gestures and dance steps to bring the characters to life.
- The palis repeat the refrains and keep time with their cymbals.
- The daina pali adds humour and conversation with the oja, keeping the audience engaged.
Significance
Ojapali comes in forms such as Sukananni, linked to the worship of the snake goddess Manasa, and Vyah-gowa, based on the epics. It is one of the oldest performing arts of Assam and influenced later Assamese theatre.