Chilika Lake
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India’s largest coastal lagoon, where fresh and sea water mix, home to Irrawaddy dolphins and lakhs of migratory birds each winter.
Natural wonderPuri, Khordha and Ganjam districtsBest time to visit: November to February for birds; October to March for dolphins
Highlights
- Nalabana Bird Sanctuary, where flamingos, ducks and waders gather in winter
- Irrawaddy dolphins near Satapada
- Kalijai temple on an island in the lake
- Fishing villages and boat rides to the sea mouth
Significance
Chilika was one of India’s first Ramsar sites (wetlands of international importance). Its restoration, including reopening the mouth to the sea, revived fish catches and the livelihood of tens of thousands of fisherfolk.