Taj Mahal
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White-marble mausoleum on the Yamuna at Agra, built by Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his wife Mumtaz Mahal.
MonumentAgra, Agra districtBest time to visit: October to March; early morning for soft lightUNESCO heritage 1983
Highlights
- Pietra dura inlay of semi-precious stones in white marble
- Charbagh garden with water channels and the famous reflection
- Mosque and guest house in red sandstone on either side
- Closed to visitors on Fridays; night viewing on some full-moon nights
Significance
Built in the 17th century, the Taj Mahal is the best-known example of Mughal architecture and one of India's most visited monuments.