Gongura mamsam (mutton with gongura)
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Tender mutton cooked with sour gongura (roselle) leaves and red chillies, one of the best-known Andhra meat dishes.
Region: Andhra PradeshOccasion: Festive and Sunday mealsTime: 1½ hoursServes: 4Non-vegetarian
Ingredients
- 750 g mutton, bone-in, cut into pieces
- 3 cups gongura leaves
- 2 onions, sliced
- 1½ tbsp ginger-garlic paste
- 2 tsp red chilli powder
- ½ tsp turmeric
- 1 tsp garam masala
- 1 tsp coriander powder
- 4 green chillies
- Salt to taste
- 4 tbsp oil
- Curry leaves
Method
- Pressure-cook the mutton with turmeric, salt, half the ginger-garlic paste and 1½ cups water for 5–6 whistles until tender.
- Separately, cook the gongura leaves and green chillies in 1 tbsp oil until they collapse. Mash to a coarse paste.
- Heat the remaining oil, add curry leaves and onions and fry until golden. Add the rest of the ginger-garlic paste.
- Add chilli powder, coriander powder and the mutton with its stock. Cook for 10 minutes.
- Stir in the gongura paste and garam masala and simmer until the gravy is thick and oil rises to the top.
- Serve with rice or rotis.
History
Gongura is the defining leaf of Andhra cooking, and pairing its sourness with mutton is a well-loved tradition in Telugu homes.
Significance
Gongura mamsam is cooked for festivals, weddings and guests, and is a fixture of Andhra restaurant menus.