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Atharvaveda

AI-drafted · awaiting admin review

The fourth Veda, with hymns and prayers for health, long life, protection, marriage, farming and the well-being of the community.

Key facts
TraditionHindu (Vedic)
TypeVeda
LanguageVedic Sanskrit
Periodc. 1200–900 BCE (scholarly estimate)
Composed or compiled byTraditionally associated with the rishis Atharvan and Angiras

What it contains

  • Two recensions survive: Shaunaka and Paippalada.
  • Hymns for healing illness, protection from harm and long life.
  • Prayers for marriage, home, cattle and good harvests.
  • The Prithvi Sukta (Bhumi Sukta), a hymn to the Earth as mother.
  • Associated Upanishads include the Mundaka, Mandukya and Prashna.

Significance

The Atharvaveda gives a picture of everyday life and concerns in the Vedic age, and is traditionally linked with the roots of Ayurveda.