Markandeya Purana and the Devi Mahatmya
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A Purana named after the sage Markandeya. It contains the Devi Mahatmya (Durga Saptashati), the central text of Goddess worship, recited during Navratri.
| Tradition | Hindu (Shakta and general) |
|---|---|
| Type | Purana |
| Language | Sanskrit |
| Period | Among the older Puranas; the Devi Mahatmya is usually dated c. 5th–7th century CE (scholarly estimate) |
| Composed or compiled by | Traditionally attributed to Vyasa; narrated by the sage Markandeya |
What it contains
- Stories told to the sage Jaimini, partly through wise birds.
- The story of King Harishchandra.
- The Devi Mahatmya: 13 chapters and 700 verses (hence Saptashati) on the Goddess's victory over Madhu-Kaitabha, Mahishasura and Shumbha-Nishumbha.
- Teachings on dharma and the ages of Manu.
Significance
The Devi Mahatmya, also called Chandi Path, is recited in homes and temples during Navratri and Durga Puja.