Traditional recipes
Time-honoured dishes from every region, with their history and meaning.
- Ladakhi thukpa
लद्दाखी थुकपा
A warming noodle soup with mutton or vegetables, eaten through Ladakh's long, cold winters.
Ladakh1 hourNon-vegetarian - Thenthuk
थेनथुक
Hand-pulled flat noodle pieces cooked in a vegetable broth, a quick home meal of Ladakh.
Ladakh45 minVegan - Skyu
स्क्यू
Thumb-shaped wheat dough pieces cooked with root vegetables in a broth, often finished with milk.
Ladakh45 minVegetarian - Chhutagi
छुटागी
Bow-shaped pieces of wheat dough cooked in a vegetable broth, a Ladakhi favourite for family meals.
Ladakh50 minVegan - Mok mok (Ladakhi momos)
मोक मोक (लद्दाखी मोमो)
Steamed dumplings filled with spiced minced meat, served with soup and chilli sauce.
Ladakh1 hour 15 minNon-vegetarian - Tingmo
टिंगमो
Soft, folded steamed bread rolls eaten with meat curries and vegetable dishes.
Ladakh1 hour 30 min including risingVegan - Khambir
खंबीर
A thick, round brown bread of whole wheat flour, baked on a griddle and eaten with butter tea at breakfast.
Ladakh1 hour + overnight risingVegan - Paba
पाबा
A firm, nourishing dough of roasted barley and pea flours, eaten with tangtur (curd and greens) or curry.
Ladakh30 minVegan - Tangtur
तांगतुर
A cool, tangy mix of curd or buttermilk with chopped greens and vegetables, served with paba.
Ladakh15 minVegetarian - Gur gur cha (butter tea)
गुर गुर चा (मक्खन वाली चाय)
Salted tea churned with butter and milk, drunk many times a day to keep warm at high altitude.
Ladakh20 minVegetarian - Kholak (ngamphe with butter tea)
खोलाक (नम्फे और मक्खन चाय)
Roasted barley flour (ngamphe, or tsampa) kneaded with butter tea into a quick, filling dough.
Ladakh10 minVegetarian - Chhurpe (dried cheese)
छुरपी (सूखा पनीर)
Cottage cheese from buttermilk, dried in the sun and wind until hard, chewed as a snack or added to dishes.
Ladakh, especially herding villages1 hour + several days dryingVegetarian - Sea buckthorn juice
सी बकथॉर्न जूस
A tangy orange drink made from the small wild berries of the sea buckthorn shrub that grows along Ladakh's rivers.
Ladakh, especially Nubra and the Indus and Suru valleys30 minVegan