Skip to content
realMudda
Sign in

Tripura

AI-drafted · awaiting admin review

State · Capital: Agartala

Known for

  • Ujjayanta Palace and the heritage of the Manikya kings in Agartala
  • Neermahal, a palace in the middle of Rudrasagar lake
  • The rock-cut images of Unakoti
  • Tripura Sundari temple at Udaipur, a Shakti Peetha
  • Natural rubber: the State is India's second-largest producer after Kerala
  • Bamboo and cane crafts and handwoven risa and rignai textiles
  • Queen pineapple, a GI-tagged fruit
  • A mix of tribal communities, including the Tripuri, Reang (Bru), Jamatia, Chakma and others, with Bengali-speaking people

Main sources of income

Most people still depend on farming, plantations and allied work for their livelihood.

  • Services: Public administration, trade, transport, education and health services, with growing tourism
  • Agriculture and allied activities: Rice, fruit (pineapple, jackfruit, orange), vegetables, fisheries and livestock
  • Plantations: Natural rubber, tea and bamboo, which provide steady cash income to many rural families
  • Natural gas and power: Gas from fields in the State fuels power plants, including the large plant at Palatana
  • Handloom and handicrafts: Bamboo and cane products, agarbatti sticks and hand-woven textiles

Top 5 specialities

  1. Natural rubber: Grown on smallholdings and in block plantations across the State; sheet rubber is sold to tyre and rubber-goods makers
  2. Tripura Queen pineapple: A GI-tagged, sweet and fragrant pineapple grown on hill slopes and sold across India and in some export markets
  3. Bamboo and cane products: Furniture, baskets, mats and agarbatti sticks made by artisan families from the State's large bamboo resources
  4. Handloom: risa and rignai: The risa (breast cloth) and rignai (wrap skirt) woven on loin looms by Tripuri women, worn and sold as traditional dress
  5. Agarwood (agar): Fragrant resinous wood and its oil, cultivated in plantations and used in perfumes and incense

Best practices

  • Rubber for settled livelihoods: State agencies such as the Tripura Rehabilitation Plantation Corporation and the Tripura Forest Development and Plantation Corporation helped families who practised shifting (jhum) cultivation set up rubber plantations, giving them a settled income.
  • Bamboo as a resource: Tripura has built livelihoods around its bamboo forests, from crafts and furniture to sticks for incense, with training for artisans.
  • Tribal self-government: The Tripura Tribal Areas Autonomous District Council, set up under the Sixth Schedule of the Constitution, lets tribal communities manage local matters such as land and customs.

Dance & performing arts

  • Hojagiri
  • Garia dance

Festivals

  • Kharchi Puja
  • Garia Puja
  • Ker Puja

Food

  • Mui borok
  • Chakhwi
  • Queen pineapple (GI)

Crafts & heritage

  • Bamboo and cane work
  • Risa weaving
  • Unakoti rock carvings

Top 5 problems in Tripura

No problems have been raised here yet.

Ranked by members' support on this platform (verified votes break ties), including everything raised in its districts and smaller areas.

Issues raised from Tripura →

More from Tripura

Traditional recipes (16)

  • Small puthi fish, sun-dried and fermented in sealed pots, the key flavouring of Tripuri (Kokborok) cooking.

  • A light, soupy stew of vegetables cooked with berma (fermented fish) and green chillies, eaten with rice.

  • A thick stew of bamboo shoot and vegetables cooked with an alkaline ash water and berma, one of the signature dishes of Tripura.

  • A fiery, uncooked chutney of fresh chillies, roasted tomatoes and berma, served on the side of every Tripuri meal.

  • Boiled and fire-roasted pork tossed with onion, chilli and ginger, a favourite Tripuri dish for gatherings.

  • Vegetables and fish or meat cooked without oil, often in a bamboo tube, then mashed with berma and chillies.

  • Beans simmered with berma, onion and chillies into a thick, soupy dish, cooked without oil.

  • Tender bamboo shoot cooked with rice flour into a soft, thick dish, flavoured with chillies.

  • Soaked rice mixed with ginger and onion, wrapped in large leaves and boiled, made for festivals and journeys.

  • Chicken with ginger, chilli and onion packed into a green bamboo tube and cooked over a fire in its own juices.

  • Small fish or fish pieces rubbed with mustard, chilli and turmeric, wrapped in banana leaf and cooked on a pan or over embers.

  • A pungent chutney of fermented shidol fish, roasted and mashed with chillies, garlic and mustard oil, loved by Bengali households in Tripura.

See all 16

Traditional dances (4)

  • A graceful dance of the Reang (Bru) community in which women balance bottles, lamps and pots on their heads while moving only the lower body.

  • A joyful group dance of the Tripuri and other communities performed during Garia Puja, when the god Garia is worshipped for a good harvest.

  • A Tripuri harvest dance that recalls catching the lebang insect, with men beating bamboo clappers and women dancing in rhythm.

  • A dance of the Chakma community performed at Bizu, the festival that marks the end of the Bengali year in mid-April.

Festivals and New Years (1)

  • A week-long festival at the Chaturdasha Devata temple near Agartala, honouring fourteen deities, held in July.

Pilgrimages and sacred places (1)

  • A Shakti Peetha at Udaipur, Gomati district, where Sati's right foot is said to have fallen. The Goddess is worshipped here as Tripura Sundari.

Famous places (6)

  • The white palace of the former Manikya rulers of Tripura, now the Tripura State Museum.

  • A royal summer palace standing in the middle of Rudrasagar lake, blending Hindu and Mughal styles.

  • A hillside covered with huge rock-cut and stone images of Shiva and other deities, set among forest and streams.

  • A hilltop temple of the goddess Tripura Sundari, revered as one of the Shakti Peethas and the most important shrine in the State.

  • A forest sanctuary near Agartala known for Phayre's leaf monkey (the spectacled monkey), birds and the Clouded Leopard National Park.

  • Tripura's highest hill range, known for orange orchards, Mizo and Reang villages, cool weather and wide views.

Sign in to share or suggest corrections. Or send it without signing in as a suggestion